|
GRAMMAR
2 By
Carl Peterson Copyright
2001 |
文法 2 卡爾.彼得生 版權 2001 |
|
IRREGULAR
VERB FORMS
LIST Important
High-Frequency
Verbs |
不規則文法 表格項目 重要 高頻率動詞 |
|
ORDER
OF FORMS Present
Tense Past
Tense Past
Participle |
表格形式 現在式 過去式 過去完成式 |
|
VERB
"TO BE" PRINCIPAL
FORMS am/are/is
was/were been |
動詞 ‘去做’ 主要的表示 是/是/是(現在式) 是/是 (過去式) 是/(過去分詞) |
|
‘’PRESENT I
am you
are he
is she
is we
are you
are they
are |
現在時態 我是 你是 他是 她是 我們是 你們是 他們是 |
|
PAST I
was you
were he
was she
was we
were you
were they
were |
過去是 我是 你是 他是 她是 我們是 你們是 他們是 |
|
PAST
PARTICIPLE I
have been you
have been he
has been she
has been we
have been you
have been they
have been |
過去完成式 我已經是 你已經是 他已經是 她已經是 我們已經是 你們已經是 他們已經是 |
|
IRREGULAR THIRD
PERSON VERBS |
不規則式 第三人稱動詞 |
|
I
have several He
has none We
had some We
have had |
我有一些 他都沒有 我們有一些 我們都有 |
|
I
do dishes She
does laundry We
did work |
我洗碗 她洗衣服 我們都做了些工作 |
|
We
have done all
this |
我們都做過 所有的這些 |
|
I
go far He
goes farther He
went home |
我走的遠 他走的更遠 他回到家了 |
|
We
have gone 2
miles today |
今天我們已經走了 兩英哩的路 |
|
OTHER
IRREGULAR
VERBS Present
form ends
in /d/ Past
forms end
in /t/ |
其他的 不規則動詞 現在形式 結尾是 /d/ 過去形式 結尾是 /t/ |
|
He
bends metal He
bent it He
has bent the
nails |
他彎曲了金屬製品 他彎曲了它 他真的彎曲了 釘子 |
|
I
build houses I
built trucks I
have built a
new house |
我建了個房子 我製造了台卡車 我有建了 一間新的房子 |
|
Lends
a hand He
lent it He
has lent us lots
of money |
幫忙 他借了 它有借我們 很多的錢 |
|
Sends
me cake for
birthdays He
sent it He
has sent some
help |
寄給我一個蛋糕 給我的生日 他寄給我 他有寄給我 一些幫忙 |
|
Spends
a dime He
spent it He
has spent all
his cash |
花了一角硬幣 他花了 他有花了 所有的現金 |
|
LONG
E TO SHORT
E VERBS Simple
present form has
/ee/ sound |
長音 e 短音e 動詞 簡單的完成是形式 有/ee/聲音 |
|
wounds
bleed he
feeds the
cows she
feeds the
kids |
捲繞榨取 他餵養 一群牛 她養育 一群孩子 |
|
Past
forms have short
/e/ sound He
bled He
has bled to
death Animals
feed |
過去形式 短音e聲音 他傷心 他有傷心 於死亡 動物的飼養 |
|
Tom
fed the
geese Have
you fed
them? I
feel good I
felt bad |
湯姆飼養了 |